Vendor or Visionary? The Question The Devil Wears Prada 2 Raises for Every Female Founder
Miranda Priestly's verdict on her former assistant is the line several reviewers have come back to. It's also a question every female founder should be asking herself.
Spoiler warning: this piece discusses key plot points from The Devil Wears Prada 2.
There's a scene late in The Devil Wears Prada 2 where Miranda Priestly, the editor-in-chief of New York fashion bible Runway, finally calls her former assistant Emily Charlton out. Emily, now a senior executive at Dior, has been secretly engineering a takeover of Runway, planning to install herself as editor and push Miranda out for good. It's a long-running grudge wearing a rescue plan. When Miranda turns to her, she explains:
"You're beautiful and intelligent, but no, you don't have what it takes [to step into her shoes as Editor-in-Chief]. I'm sorry. But you're not a visionary, you're a vendor."
It's the line I found myself thinking about on the drive home from the cinema. I bet Iβm not the only one.
A vendor, as per the Oxford English Dictionary, sells. While a visionary has original ideas about what the future could be. Both are valid. Both are real categories of work. The film makes the contrast literal: Dior, where Emily works, buys ad space in Runway. Miranda has shaped Runway editorially over decades. Emily has the resources. Miranda has the point of view.
In the real world, most founders are both. You're selling something, that's how the bills get paid. But you're also shaping how the work in your corner of the world gets done, and that's why anyone chose you in the first place.
The question isn't βwhich one am I?β; it's βwhich one am I leading with when I describe what I do?β
Most women lead with the vendor half. Often with a βjustβ in front of it, for good measure.
Itβs actually the phrase I hear most often when I interview founders for High Flying Designβs Female Founder Stories column. A recent example: Mollie Barnard, who runs a fully booked salon out of a building her parents built in her Essex garden, told me she'd been up the night before worrying about what she could possibly say. "I'm just a hairdresser," she opened with. She has 160 loyal clients with no space for more. A growing waitlist. Weddings booked every fortnight in season. Sheβs a Davines stockist. She built something that didn't exist before, with a clear point of view about how it should feel. By any honest measure, that's visionary work. She still opens with βI'm just a hairdresser.β
The βjustβ is the whole problem. It tells the listener they're allowed to underestimate her. So naturally, they will.
There's a body of research on why women do this, and it isn't humility. The Rutgers psychologist Laurie Rudman first identified what's now called the self-promotion penalty in a 1998 paper in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. In her experiments, women who self-promoted were rated more competent than women who softened themselves on purpose, but they paid for it: they were rated less likeable, and less hireable. Self-effacement (the act of keeping yourself in the background) made them more pleasant to be around, but also less likely to be chosen for the job, the promotion, or the project.
The cost of playing it small, softening yourself on purpose, is higher.
What you trade for safe language is everything that comes with sounding like a vendor, even though that isnβt all you are. You become more interchangeable than you actually are. You compete on price because you've given clients no other reason to choose you. Eventually, you watch someone with half your skill build the brand you should have built, because she was willing to talk about her work in visionary terms, and you weren't. The cost of safe language is that the world treats you safely.
The shift, in practice, is small. It's a change in what you choose to describe.
Vendor version (work/service first): βI help small businesses with their websites.β
Visionary version (describes the transformation the work/service creates): βI build the digital foundations small businesses need to become real brands.β
The first frames you as one of many. The second frames you as the go-to or only person to come to when the reader wants the specific outcome you're describing.
Now write yours. Whatβs the vendor version of what you do? And whatβs the visionary version?
The exercise isn't to invent something new. It's to communicate the bigger picture of what you already do. If it feels presumptuous, that's the right feeling. It usually passes by the second time you say it out loud.
What changes when you do? The clients who arrive already know why they're there. Pricing conversations get shorter. βCan you do it cheaper?β gets replaced with, βCan you start sooner?β
Playing small isn't only self-inflicted.
Look at how the film treats Emily. The damage didn't start when Miranda said the vendor line out loud. It started years earlier, when Miranda pushed her out of Runway and into the job at Dior. Emily has carried that ever since. The takeover plan is essentially Emily trying to prove Miranda wrong. By the time the verdict gets said to her face, Emily has already heard it in actions for years. The final scene between Andy and Emily is the two of them sitting with what it cost her. Emily, by the end, can't quite see her own strengths. Andy reassures her that she's iconic and capable of anything. The two of them, who spent the first film as competitors, end the second as friends.
Iβm sure youβve seen it in your own journey, the voices that teach us to shrink arenβt often strangers. Often and unfortunately, theyβre family members, mentors, the role models you patterned yourself on. The first film made this point by showing Andy and Emily sacrificing their personal lives to assist Miranda. The second film picks the thread up two decades later: those women patterned themselves on Miranda's view of the work, and Miranda's view of them. You absorbed the underestimating somewhere. Now you do it to yourself.
I'm not writing this from the outside. I was told for years that what I was building could never be a real job. Not by strangers. By people I loved, who loved me back, who genuinely didn't see what I was doing as the thing it was. βAn online blog isn't a real jobβ. I heard versions of that line all through my late teens and into my early twenties. But I'm publishing this in the magazine I built anyway. The hardest part wasn't the work. It was deciding I was allowed to call it what it actually is.
The film makes it clear that this isnβt just something women do.
Towards the end of the film, Miranda realises that Nigel, who has been at her side since the first film twenty years earlier, has been waiting to lead the whole time. She kept him in the role she first cast him in, and never updated the picture. Not until circumstances forced her to ask for help.
Vendor or visionary, and the years it costs.
That's what the film leaves you with. A reminder that the years you live don't return. No one wins by living out the smaller version of themselves that someone else decided was the real one.
As a visionary, it's your job to make sure you aren't mistaken for a vendor, even when the people around you keep doing it. So if you've spent the last few years putting the word "just" in front of what you do, that's the place to start.